> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.netmap.dev/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.netmap.dev/reference/glossary.md).

# Glossary

This glossary defines common NetMap terms used in user, API, operations, and developer documentation.

| Term              | Meaning                                                                               |
| ----------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Access token      | Short-lived authentication token used by browser/session clients.                     |
| API key           | Long-lived or expiring secret used by automation through the `X-API-Key` header.      |
| API-key prefix    | Plaintext lookup component of an API key; not sufficient for authentication.          |
| Device            | A tracked network endpoint or infrastructure asset.                                   |
| Discovery scan    | nmap-based scan that identifies hosts in a private range.                             |
| Firewall database | Separate SQLite database, `firewall.db`, for syslog/firewall events.                  |
| FTS5              | SQLite full-text search extension used for raw firewall log searching.                |
| Group             | A topology grouping that can hold VLAN and subnet metadata.                           |
| IPAM              | IP address management: subnets, address grids, reservations, leases, and conflicts.   |
| LLDP              | Link Layer Discovery Protocol. NetMap includes LLDP scan/neighbour endpoints.         |
| Main database     | SQLite database, `netmap.db`, for core application state.                             |
| Observation       | Scheduled discovery finding that can be applied or resolved by a user.                |
| OIDC              | OpenID Connect single sign-on.                                                        |
| Permission        | Named capability such as `topology_write` or `security_view`.                         |
| Relationship      | Topology link between devices or groups.                                              |
| Service check     | TCP/UDP monitoring target associated with a device.                                   |
| Site              | Physical or logical location for devices.                                             |
| SuperAdmin        | Built-in role that bypasses permission checks and can manage administrative settings. |
| Syslog            | Log forwarding protocol accepted by NetMap over configured UDP/TCP ports.             |
| VLAN              | Virtual LAN metadata stored on topology groups and used by IPAM workflows.            |

Related page: [Terminology](/product-introduction/terminology.md).


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